Eye conditions like glaucoma are prevalent in almost all parts of the world. It is a leading cause of poor vision in many elderly patients. It is a group of eye disorders which is characterized by loss of nerve fibres or tissue within the optic nerve due to increased fluid pressure in the eye. Over a period of time, the optic nerve which is made of millions of nerve fibres gets damaged and causes poor vision.
The optic nerve is important in the transmission of visual signals (from the eyes to the brain) which are processed in the brain so that we can perceive them clearly. Thus, any damage to the nerve greatly affects the process of transmission of the signals and thereby the vision. Glaucoma can lead to permanent and complete loss of vision if left untreated.
Glaucoma, however, does not only affect people with high ocular fluid pressure but it can also affect people with normal pressure inside the eye. Thus, this eye condition is independent of a specific pressure measurement. It can develop if the intraocular pressure is increased for a particular optic nerve.
The intraocular pressure increases when the aqueous humor which is a clear fluid in the eye fails to drain properly. In normal circumstances, this clear fluid offers nourishment to the eyes and flows in and out through a mesh-like channel in the eye. In some people, the aqueous humor does not drain properly and builds up the pressure in the eye.
Glaucoma Treatment in India
The key to the treatment of glaucoma is diagnosing this eye disease at an early stage. Regular eye checkups help in the early diagnosis of the condition. Early and moderate stage glaucoma usually shows no signs and symptoms. Some people may experience blurry or blind spots in the peripheral vision. Your ophthalmologist can recognize the glaucoma condition during the regular examinations. Generally, the damage to the optic nerve tissue is recognized by a pattern known as ‘cupping’.
In the early stages, your ophthalmologist can prescribe medication and eye drops. However, if the eye condition worsens or becomes advanced, glaucoma laser treatment or glaucoma surgery may be the only option to save the vision.
To avail the best treatment for glaucoma in India, you can choose any multi-speciality or eye care institute or NABH accredited hospitals like Neoretina Eye Care Institute. Such renowned and reputed Indian hospitals are known for their advanced infrastructure, latest equipment, and treatment facilities when it comes to the treatment of eye-related complications.
Generally, the treatment approach depends on the type of glaucoma. In the case of open-angle glaucoma, treatment is offered on an emergency basis. Although glaucoma treatment cannot restore your eye vision that is lost, it can minimize the likelihood of additional chances of vision loss.
Why is India a Preferred Destination for Glaucoma Treatment?
Eye care in India is offered by some of the most experienced eye specialists and glaucoma surgeons. Many patients from abroad visit India for the glaucoma treatment as they remain assured of the quality of care and medical services offered by the glaucoma surgeon. India is one of the leading medical-tourism destinations in the world. Moreover, the cost of this treatment in the country is one of the lowest in the world.
Within India, certain places, like say Hyderabad, have done exceedingly well in terms of infrastructure and also affordability. Usually, hospitals with high-end facilities tend to cost more with the associated amenities in the city costing much more. But even though Hyderabad is a well-developed city, it has managed to keep the costs down for its residents. The eye care hospitals in the city do reflect the trend.
When you choose a glaucoma surgery in India, do check for the credentials of the hospitals like NABH accreditation (which is the highest for an eye hospital), patient safety and whether the hospital has competent doctors to help you take the right call on treatment.
Early detection is the best approach. So get started today.
